From that day world liberalism, democracy and plutocracy declared and waged war against us with press campaigns, spreading libelous reports, financial sabotage, attempts and plots even when we were intent upon the work of international reconstruction which is and will remain for centuries, as the undestroyable documentation of our creative will. World War, 1914-1918. The industrial power of the United States certainly is great, but for aid to be useful supplies must safely reach England and also be of such quantity as not only to replace the destruction already inflicted and that which will come to the industrial plants of Britain, but also to bring about superiority over Germany. Advertisement Text of Mussolini's Milan Speech By the Associated Press. Mussolini's Speech to the Workers of Milan October 6, 1934 Blackshirts of Milan, comrade workers! Presented here is the text of the emperor's impassioned speech to the Assembly, which he delivered on June 30, 1936. In all cases it is more likely that the United States, before it is attacked by Axis soldiers, will be attacked by the not well known but very warlike inhabitants of the planet Mars, who will descend from the stratosphere in unimaginable flying fortresses. Oswald Spengler, Preuentum und Sozialismus (1919), The revolutionary use of force by the masses is an expression of immediate life, often wild and barbaric, but never systematically horrible and inhuman. Carl Schmitt, Die geistesgeschichtliche Lage des heutigen Parlamentarismus (1923), Russian Bolshevism and Italian fascism are kindred phenomena, they are signs of an epoch. The Greek successes do not go out of the tactical field and only megalomania has magnified them. Negotiating Table of the Locarno Treaties. -- The text of Premier Benito Mussolini's address at the victory celebration in Rome today follows: View Full Article in Timesmachine , See the article in its original context from. But if this should not come to pass, take it for granted that we, tempered as we are by the Fascist climate, will adorn the point of our bayonets with the oak and laurel of victory! (macOS Version 10.14.6 \(Build 18G103\) Quartz PDFContext) That is how I would envisage it nearly a century after this speech was delivered: Corporatism is meant to be its own ideological concept. Nevertheless we who feel strong and are strong, may offer, once more, the possibility of an understanding of which the precise terms already exist. 1Q2(t"[)q- Mussolini's conquest of Abyssinia | Italy | The Guardian Under a Parliamentary Democracy, coalition governments are supposed to act as the intermediate between the Labor Unions and the Business Community. It is evident that there are no great possibilities of improving relations with neighbours beyond the Alps and the Adriatic while the press polemics which wound us in the flesh continue. But at Zama, Rome destroyed Carthage and wiped it out from geography and history forever. How the Church intends to integrate itself in those circumstances remains to be seen as a topic that continues to be relevant in Socialist countries with Catholic populations like Cuba. Let me open a brief parenthesis: your attitude to this exposition is acutely intelligent, which proves and counterproves to me that, whereas the diplomatic method must be reserve, one can always speak directly to the people in outlining the trend of foreign politics for a country as great as Italy. No. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. Have you ever asked yourselves in an hour of meditation, which every one finds during the day, how long we have been at war. Hitler set out the position of his government on the matter in a speech to the Reichstag on 17 May, 1933: I am obliged to state that the reason for the present armaments of France or Poland can under no circumstances be the fear by those nations of a German invasion, for such fear would only be justified by the possession by Germany of modern offensive weapons. The Axis fights in certainty of victory, while the British fight because, as Lord Halifax said, they have no other choice. They are both messengers of Caesarism, which sounds somewhere in the distance in the nebulous music of the future. Nikolai Ustrialov, Pod znakom revolutsii (1927), Here, in architecture, the peculiarity of our time is strikingly evident: hitherto the artistic structures had been the tombs of kings or the places in which they held their courts or the community hall, or they served sacred purposes today the artistic building serves as a business office or it has no meaning at all Werner Sombart, Deutscher Sozialismus (1934). The world revolution, however, will not be that which Marx envisaged; it will rather be that which Nietzsche foresaw. Arthur Moeller van den Bruck, Das Dritte Reich (1923), Currently, owing to a 19th century habit of overestimating the economic factor, we characterize the conflict by the superficial terms socialism and capitalism. What is actually taking place behind this verbal faade is the last great struggle of the Faustian soul. "This is the goal for which, for 14 years, the eruptive energies of the young Italian, will be directed. Speech Delivered by Premier Benito Mussolini E6S2)212 "l+&Y4P%\%g|eTI (L 0_&l2E 9r9h xgIbifSb1+MxL0oE%YmhYh~S=zU&AYl/ $ZU m@O l^'lsk.+7o9V;?#I3eEKDd9i,UQ h6'~khu_ }9PIo= C#$n?z}[1 In his speech, Hitler highlighted the uniqueness of Mussolini's visit as a 'demonstration joined by 115 million members of two peoples in greatest sentiment'. The atmosphere has improved and if an agreement is arrived at, as we sincerely hope it may, it will prove useful and fruitful to both countries in the general interest of Europe. This isolation pushes her toward the United States, from which she urgently and desperately seeks aid. O*?f`gC/O+FFGGz)~wgbk?J9mdwi?cOO?w| x&mf Blackshirts of Rome! /Length 2612 gQij70wR After World War II, the Italians were. Full text is unavailable for this digitized archive article. It means work guaranteed, fair wages, decent homes, it means the possibility of continuous evolution and improvement. Discoteco di Stato (recorder) Mussolini, Benito Amilcare Andrea (interviewee/speaker) Production date. We had gray days. If they were once parties representing the political interests of Catholics and Protestants before 1945, then their post-1945 decision to merge into Christian Democratic parties was done on grounds that were more ideological (as in a commitment to Parliamentary Democracy and Liberal Capitalism) than theological. As the Duce reviewed the assembled guards of honour and passed the cheering crowds to open the doors of the Mostra della rivoluzionefascista, the Exhibition of the Fascist Revolution, fascism invited Italians and Abyssinia. A reference to Arthur Henderson (b.1863 d.1935), a senior member of the British Labour Party and the official chairman of the Geneva Conference. If the motive was theological, their model of Corporatism will be closer to Fascist Corporatism or even National Syndicalism like in Francos Spain. endobj The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. He spoke in Amharic, the text of which is on the left side of the pages. I can prove this logically and in this case belief is corroborated by fact. Do you plan to translate any text by Nicola Bombacci? endobj It will be you . The hour destined by fate is sounding for us. Discours prononc par Sa Majest Hayl Slassi Ier, empereur d'thiopie, l'Assemble de la Socit des Nations, la session de juin-juillet 1936 Summary In the early 1930s, Italian dictator Benito Mussolini was determined to expand Italy's African empire by annexing Ethiopia. a!_hAI/O5uCFVlg2_5'" 2&Z.etK=.*t&]b=Z&}i'KMd;R^,\8YX N[i=2icA+%wK8-b)FOn^l?lou@g]o9\_z|#LP'*_l>~0J$1#BTT!Zwjm! [/ICCBased 21 0 R] Benito Mussolini, Italian dictator and leader of that country's fascist party from 1925 to his deposition in 1943, makes a speech from the second. From Nov. 7 to when English torpedo planes, which took off not from Greek bases but from an aircraft carrier, succeeded with their coup at Taranto, which we admitted, we met adversity in the war. Tenth, to beat the Axis, Great Britains armies would have to land on the Continent, invade Germany and Italy and defeat their armies, and this no Englishman, no matter how insane and delirious by the use and abuse of drugs and alcohol, can even dream of. The first condition for a policy of friendship, not intended to become frozen in diplomatic protocols, but to slide gradually into the heart of the multitude, is that the valour of the Italian Army which fought for everybody, should not be doubted; shreds of flesh were left in the trenches of the Carso, of Macedonia, of Bligny. % The Fifth Air Squadron was literally sacrificed, almost entirely. Locarno Treaties: Treaty between Germany, Belgium, France, Great Britain and Italy. Where possible we resisted strongly and furiously. He proclaimed the King of Italy Emperor of. They set an example to the whole nation of civic and national solidarity, as it is understood by the rural workers of the province of Milan. That was the topic of a recently released book, entitled, The Puritan Ideology of Mobility: Corporatism, the Politics of Place, and the Founding of New England Towns before 1650. The implications are promising since New England was historically the same place where American Council Democracy, American Nationalism and American Socialism made their debuts within the old Federalist Party. Illusion and lying are the basis of American interventionism-illusion that the United States is still a democracy, when instead it is a political and financial oligarchy dominated by Jews, through a personal form of dictatorship. Statement on Student and Faculty Academic Rights and Responsibilities. In the speeches, Mussolini compares the burgeoning Italian Empire with Ancient Rome. Screenocean's footage library includes clips from Reuters News Archive, Channel 4, Channel 5, and Clips & Footage. Text of Mussolini's Milan Speech - The New York Times Mussolini's office was located in the Sala del Mappamondo in the palace throughout the 1930s, and the balcony off the room overlooked the square just below. photocopies or electronic copies of newspapers pages. Rejoicings were continued, "Ethiopia's destiny is sealed," Signor Mussolini, declared. But developments in history, which sometimes are speeded up, cannot be halted any more than the fleeting moment of Faust could be halted. Italy, - 11 May 1936 - MUSSOLINI PROCLAIMS ITALY AN EMPIRE - Trove Mussolini Writings - WORLD FUTURE FUND Great Britains last support on the Continent was and is Greece, the only nation that did not want to renounce the British guarantee. To be honest, that is an odd statement for me to make regarding somebody like Ezra Pound. Derso and Kelen were Hungarians who worked for the League of Nations in Geneva, where they were Sir Eric Drummond (1876--1951) was the first secretary-general of the League of Nations. However, during the first four months of the war we were able to inflict grave naval, air and land blows to the forces of the British Empire. They chant for 'Il Duce'. Yes, there was once a time when the Catholic Church did in fact espouse Corporatism, and this was before the Second Vatican Council, even though not everyone in the Church supported it. Three months later, in a widely reported speech in Bologna, he hinted that he himself might prove to be such a man. They were inscribed on the UNESCO Memory of the World register in 2010. It is not a crisis in the traditional sense of the term, it is the passage from one phase of civilisation to another. JXMx@-xxO@;\]vIdxO.uHp](Xz;WYiT~{Q]~~~MyX(0;46^a!pv];hn`hbc=,^g&:S#m:Q8/+R1hQAb_>"L4r#{LqJYq?e*q579L+;"id/5Zw2pt5i{ucs{>y3?C )pUjL Neutrals of every continent who are spectators at the bloody clashes between the armed masses must have sufficient shame to keep quiet and not express libelous provocative opinions. They are presented for the purposes of education and illumination, not as an endorsement of any particular political philosophy. Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions. The Social Safety Net consisted of the usual array of Welfare Capitalist programs like insurance, childcare and educational assistance grants, subsidized housing, retirement pensions, and so forth. 9'``A(n)6)lJ7_ Note - Opera omnia is the most comprehensive collection of Mussolini's writings, speeches, and publications. This declaration, this pledge, I solemnly renew before you today, and I promise it shall be fulfilled. In reality, the axis was more one of convenience than necessity. Since you've made it this far, we want to assume you're a real, live human. Germany, however, does not possess such modern offensive weapons at all; she has neither heavy artillery nor tanks nor bombing airplanes nor poisonous gases. We have been at war six years, precisely from Feb. 1, 1935, when the first communiqu announcing the mobilization of Peloritana was issued. It was during October and November that Great Britain gathered and lined up against us the mass of her imperial forces, recruited from three continents and armed by a fourth. Both conditions are bound to one another. Mussolini enters building and inspects various statues / busts. All the decisions will become, resolution expressing the country's grati-, tion, which, it is declared, here, is unalter-, reference to foreign nations or their In-, begins: "The territories and peoples for-, sinia are placed under the full and entire, Mussolini's declaration that Italy will de-, but the view is expressed that it will be, powerless to prevent Italy's exploitation. Mussolini, known as " Il Duce " (the Leader), ruled as a dictator from that point on. Mon 11 May 1936 - The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. Speech by the His Majesty Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, at the
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