[290] The connection to the U.S. organization is unclear, but Srensen has said she was encouraged by someone in the U.S. to start a Danish chapter, and that she, in 2017, was visited by the U.S. co-founder, Opal Tometi. Our intention from the very beginning was to connect Black people from all over the world who have a shared desire for justice to act together in their communities. ", "How Black Lives Matter Changed the Way Americans Fight for Freedom", "What you need to know about Black Lives Matter in 10 questions", "93% of Black Lives Matter Protests Have Been Peaceful, New Report Finds", "UConn Study: At Least 96% of Black Lives Matter Protests Were Peaceful", "This summer's Black Lives Matter protesters were overwhelmingly peaceful, our research finds", "Comparison between Capitol siege, BLM protests is denounced", "Black Lives Matter Fights Disinformation To Keep The Movement Strong", "#BlackLivesMatter: the birth of a new civil rights movement", "Black Lives Matter: How the events in Ferguson sparked a movement in America", "One Slogan, Many Methods: Black Lives Matter Enters Politics", "We didn't start a movement. Several demonstrators chained themselves together on the airport's runway. "[356] Martin O'Malley said, "Black lives matter," and that the "movement is making is a very, very legitimate and serious point, and that is that as a nation we have undervalued the lives of black lives, people of color. [439], According to an analysis by The Guardian of statistics collected by the US Crisis Monitor, during most of 2020 "US law enforcement agencies have used teargas, pepper spray, rubber bullets, and beatings at a much higher percentage at Black Lives Matter demonstrations than at pro-Trump or other rightwing protests",[440] regardless of whether the protest was violent or peaceful. "[473] Vanessa Gibson of the Bronx's 16th Council District stated that, "My working-class people, my homeowners, my tenants, my neighborsthey are not out there screaming and yelling, because they have to work. Many protesters use the slogan "Black Lives Matter." (A slogan is a phrase or, in this case, a hashtag when it is used on social media: #BlackLivesMatter.) - Divestment from the institutions that criminalize, cage and harm black people; and. A total of 49 police officers were injured after demonstrators threw bottles and fireworks at them. [347] The protesters chanted several slogans, including "if I die in police custody, burn everything down" and "Shut this crap down". The six platform demands are: 1. [169] A continuous protest was organized at the Minneapolis 4th Precinct Police. On Telegram, a "white supremacist channel encouraged members to distribute the propaganda. Black Lives Matter: Book lists for ages 0-16+ - National Literacy Trust The Agenda of Black Lives Matter Is Far Different From the Slogan The names most associated with Black Lives Matter are not its leaders but the victims who have drawn attention to the massive issues of racism this country grapples with: George Floyd,. Its primary concerns are incidents of police brutality and racially motivated violence against black people. On the question of whether "Black Lives Matter" was mostly a movement or mostly a slogan, 46% of whites and 67% of blacks thought that it is mostly a movement. Patrisse Cullors, Alicia Garza, and Opal Tometi founded Black Lives Matter in 2013. . [344][345] In February 2022, the Swansea chapter of BLM announced it would be closing due to "attempted recruitment by the police and threats to its members' physical and mental safety from far-right activists". Castile was driving a car with his girlfriend and her 4-year-old daughter as passengers when he was pulled over by Yanez and another officer. Hearing the Queer Roots of Black Lives Matter - Medium The Black Lives Matter movement explained - World Economic Forum ", Shut Up and Play: Black Athletes, Protest Politics, and Black Political Action, Reckoning: Black Lives Matter and the Democratic Necessity of Social Movements, "#BlackLivesMatter: A Longform Reading List", "The complete summer reading syllabus on Black Lives Matter", "Listen, Learn, Participate: A #BlackLivesMatter Resource Series". Black Lives Matter, though less prominent in the headlines of late, continues to be quite a growth story. [350][351][352] Sanders issued a platform in response. [342] In response, a spokesperson for Black Lives Matter UK said "We were surprised to learn the Queen is a BLM supporter. The age-appropriate book lists have been curated to help children . After her boyfriend shot a police officer in the leg,[232] Police fired several shots which led to her death. [62][63][64] Despite this, opponents have falsely portrayed the movement as violent. The War on Drugs destroys black families. Law enforcement groups claim the chant promotes death to police. [142] In Cleveland, Ohio, after an officer was acquitted at trial in the Killing of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams, BLM protested. Black Lives Matter, Intersectionality, and LGBTQ Rights NOW "[392], In a The Washington Post op-ed, DeRay Mckesson endorsed Hillary Clinton, because her "platform on racial justice is strong". [216], In the same month Virginia Commonwealth University's James Branch Cabell Library focused on a month-long schedule of events relating to African-American history[217] and showed photos from the church's "Black Lives Matter" exhibition on its outdoor screen. The Black Lives Matter Movement - A Brief History of Civil Rights in [26], In 2015, Black Lives Matter demonstrated against the deaths of numerous African Americans by police actions, including those of Charley Leundeu Keunang, Tony Robinson, Anthony Hill, Meagan Hockaday, Shooting of Eric Harris, Walter Scott, Freddie Gray, William Chapman, Jonathan Sanders, Sandra Bland, Samuel DuBose, Jeremy McDole, Corey Jones, and Jamar Clark as well Dylann Roof's murder of The Charleston Nine. [247] In 2020, NPR reported that the Washington D.C. Black Lives Matter chapter's demands were defunding the police, halting the construction of new jails, decriminalizing sex work, removing police from schools, exonerating protesters and abolishing cash bail in Maryland. In 2015, the Black Lives Matter movement launched Campaign Zero, a group lobbying for changes to policies and laws on federal, state and local levels. Based in part on months of racist messages Scarsella had sent his friends before the shooting, the judge rejected arguments by his defense that Scarsella was "nave" and sentenced him in April 2017 to 15 years out of a maximum 20-year sentence. In a new statement Friday, Starbucks said it's "critical to support the 'Black Lives Matter' movement as its founders intended and will continue to work closely with community leaders, civil. (+video)", "Black Dallas police officer sues Black Lives Matter on behalf of 'Christians, Jews and Caucasians,' others", "Can Black Lives Matter be sued? ", "Why 'Black Lives Matter' Because All Lives Don't Matter in America", "A Herstory of the #BlackLivesMatter Movement by Alicia Garza The Feminist Wire", "President Obama defends Black Lives Matter movement", "FBI says US police deaths spiked 61% in 2016", "Blue Lives Matter: Dallas protesters embrace the force that took bullets for them", "Dallas attacks represent 'schism' in America, LAPD chief says", "Divide between Black, Blue movements widens after shootings", "Louisiana Police Chief Shows Why The State's 'Blue Lives Matter' Law Is So Dangerous", "Capitol Officer: They beat law enforcement with 'Blue Lives Matter' flags", "Why the 'Blue Lives Matter' Thugs Were So Quick to Kill a Cop", "Opinion: The impeachment videos put the hypocrisy of Blue Lives Matter on full display", "White Lives Matter Has Been Declared a Hate Group", "Why SPLC says White Lives Matter is a hate group but Black Lives Matter is not", "First UK 'White Lives Matter' Margate March Sees Tiny Turnout #WLM", "White Lives Matter banners 'take racism to a new level' after Burnley plane stunt", "Disinformation: Propaganda advocating for violence against white people using hashtags associated with Black Lives Matter and antifa", "Disinformation: #AllWhitesAreNazis and #AWAN", "White Supremacists Embrace "Accelerationism", "As Black Lives Matter donations surge, some want to know where the money goes", "No, Black Lives Matter is not funneling donations to Democrats", "Conservative pundits share false claim about Black Lives Matter, ActBlue", "A debunked conspiracy theory about Black Lives Matter, ActBlue, and Democrats can be traced to far-right message boards", "Fake 'BLM Manifesto' Is Taken From Italian Fascism Document", "Poll Reveals that White America Views Black Lives Matter Movement as a Distraction", "You'll Never Guess How Many White People Say They Support #BlackLivesMatter", "On Views of Race and Inequality, Blacks and Whites Are Worlds Apart", "Poll: 57 percent have negative view of Black Lives Matter movement", "US police three times as likely to use force against leftwing protesters, data finds". Restorative Justice 2. The protest organizer disputed that interpretation, saying "What we are promoting is that if black people who kill police officers are going to fry, then we want police officers to face the same treatment that we face as civilians for killing officers. The sticker included the hashtags #BlackLivesMatter and #Antifa." However, PolitiFact noted that "Black Lives Matter has grown into a national anti-racism movement broadly supported by Americans, few of whom would identify themselves as Marxist. "[381] Trump had previously threatened to fight any Black Lives Matter protesters if they attempted to speak at one of his events. Public Opinion Of The Black Lives Matter Movement Has Shifted. [173][174] All injuries required hospitalization, but were not life-threatening. [313] On June 25, 2017, BLM supporters protested in Stratford, London over the death of Edson Da Costa, who died in police custody. Conversely, white people interact with police more rarely, and often for more serious crimes such as shootings, where police are more likely to use force. He also compared them unfavorably to the civil rights movement leaders, who were "consciously appealing to what we share" instead of emphasizing differences of race and other identities. [117], In 2014, Black Lives Matter demonstrated against the deaths of numerous African Americans by police actions, including those of Dontre Hamilton, Eric Garner, John Crawford III, Michael Brown, Ezell Ford, Laquan McDonald, Akai Gurley, Tamir Rice, Antonio Martin, and Jerame Reid, among others. [9] Despite being characterized by some as a violent movement, the overwhelming majority of its public demonstrations have been peaceful. The analysis also notes that "the vast majority of the thousands of protests across the United States in the past year have been peaceful, and [] most protests by both the left and the right were not met with any violent response by law enforcement. ",[84] among others. Garza has commented that the Network was not interested in "policing who is and who is not part of the movement. 7. [365], After the first debate, in October 2015, a speech by Hillary Clinton on criminal justice reform and race at Atlanta University Center was interrupted by BLM activists. [119][127], In December, two to three thousand people gathered at the Mall of America in Bloomington, Minnesota, to protest the killings of unarmed black men by police. In 2013, three female Black organizers Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors, and Opal Tometi created a Black-centered political will and movement building project called Black Lives Matter. For example, more demonstrations have been organized to protest the killings of Michael Brown and Trayvon Martin than the killings of Pamela Turner, Kayla Moore (born Xavier Moore) or Rekia Boyd. I believe you change laws". Al Sharpton of the National Action Network spoke on the matter upon the release of bodycam footage. Black Lives Matter condemned the shooting, though some right-wing media attempted to connect the group to it, with the Patrolman's Benevolent Association president claiming that there was "blood on [the] hands [of] those that incited violence on the street under the guise of protests". [13] The originators of the hashtag and call to action, Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors, and Opal Tometi, expanded their project into a national network of over 30 local chapters between 2014 and 2016.[14]. Far from being anti-religious, faith and spirituality run deep in Black [261] Most recently, Judge Jerusha Adams blocked the release of video footage. According to a 2018 study, "Black Lives Matter protests are more likely to occur in localities where more black people have previously been killed by police. [276] Their deaths prompted protests in cities across the country. [192][193] The Black Lives Matter network released a statement denouncing the shootings. He also said "that is a legitimate issue that we've got to address. [158] In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Janelle Mone, Jidenna, and other BLM activists marched through North Philadelphia to bring awareness to police brutality and Black Lives Matter. Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation, protests and unrest in Ferguson, Missouri, Black Lives Matter movement in popular culture, Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement, murals of "Black Lives Matter" in large letters on their streets, Race in the United States criminal justice system, Social Psychological and Personality Science, Law enforcement response to the 2021 United States Capitol attack Accusations of differential treatment, Lists of killings by law enforcement officers in the United States, Killing of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams, Police fired several shots which led to her death, Commitment March: Get Your Knee Off Our Necks, beat 40-year-old welder Joo Alberto Silveira Freitas to death, statue of Winston Churchill, Parliament Square, the homicides of NYPD officers Rafael Ramos and Wenjian Liu, Nationalist Front (United States) White Lives Matter, H.R. [291], In June 2020, following the murder of George Floyd, Black Lives Matter Denmark held a demonstration in Copenhagen that attracted 15,000 participants. What Happens Next? [403], In the weeks following the murder of George Floyd, many corporations came out in support of the movement, donating and enacting policy changes in accordance with the group's ethos. Analyses of Officer-Involved Fatal Shootings in 20152016", "Racial Disparities in Police Use of Deadly Force Against Unarmed Individuals Persist After Appropriately Benchmarking Shooting Data on Violent Crime Rates", "An Empirical Analysis of Racial Differences in Police Use of Force", "Officer characteristics and racial disparities in fatal officer-involved shootings", "Retraction for Johnson et al., Officer characteristics and racial disparities in fatal officer-involved shootings", "Resolution of apparent paradoxes in the race-specific frequency of use-of-force by police", "The statistical paradox of police killings", "Experts weigh in on National Guard monitoring protests", "Capitol Police response to rioters draws claims of racist double standards", "Racial Double Standard of Capitol Police Draws Outcry", "Look at the Capitol Hill rioters. Traor, a black man, was arrested in July 2016 and fainted after being pinned to the ground by police officers. The conference in Cleveland, Ohio initially attempted to "strategize ways for the Movement for Black Lives to hold law enforcement accountable for their actions on a national level". [274] In June 2020, two Black children, 5-year-old Miguel Otvio Santana da Silva and 14-year-old Joo Pedro Matos Pinto, died in Brazil. [20] Support remained widespread among black American adults (up 1% from June to 87%). [130], Founders have responded to criticism of the movement's exclusivity, saying, "#BlackLivesMatter doesn't mean your life isn't important it means that Black lives, which are seen without value within White supremacy, are important to your liberation. [408], According to professor David Theo Goldberg, "All Lives Matter" reflects a view of "racial dismissal, ignoring, and denial". [422][423] The group has also been active in the United Kingdom. [320], In 2020, protests were held in support of the Black Lives Matter protests in the US. diversity summit", "Black Lives Matter protests also affect Indigenous people", "Q&A: Founder of Black Lives Matter in Canada explains the call to defund police", "Indigenous and Black people in Canada share social exclusion and collective outrage", "En ny shitstorm har skabt forvirring om, hvad Black Lives Matter Denmark str for historien om bevgelsen begynder i 2016", "Black Lives Matter fr en midtsgende konkurrent", "Kritikken hagler ned over Black Lives Matter-talskvinde: Bevgelsen bliver forplumret med hendes budskaber", "Criticism raining down on BLM Denmark spokesperson", "Black Lives Matter i Danmark i voldsomt angreb: Amnesty International er en helt, helt hvid organisation", "Black Lives Matter Denmark indsamler penge ulovligt: "Det er sdan, civil ulydighed ser ud! How Public Opinion Has Moved on Black Lives Matter, Most Americans express support for the Black Lives Matter movement, "The BLM protests preview the politics of a diversifying America", "A Black Lives Matter Co-Founder Explains Why This Time Is Different", "Black Lives Matter protests mark historic civil rights movement, UNLV professor says", "The Black Lives Matter movement has been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize", "Is Black Lives Matter a Marxist movement? Black Lives Matter began with a social media hashtag, #BlackLivesMatter, after the acquittal of George Zimmerman in the shooting death of Trayvon Martin . Hardcover. Local Black Lives Matter chapters are asked to commit to the organization's list of guiding principles but operate without a central structure or hierarchy. Reparations for past and continuing harms.
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